SCENARIO A · Tightest Budget
Reman 3.8L
If you can't justify $15K+, drop in a $3K reman with updated oil pump and timing cover, address the 3.8's known cooling weakness, and ride it to 300K. Passes emissions on day one. Resale is a wash. Boring but rational.
SCENARIO B · Best Emissions Outcome + More Power
3.6L Pentastar Swap
Mopar engine into Mopar chassis, 2012+ donor satisfies same-or-newer rule, no dual OBD-II, no "off-road only" sticker, and you get +85 hp. RPM Extreme conversion harness keeps factory A/C and gauges. Hardest path technically but cleanest legally in Phoenix.
SCENARIO C · Sweet Spot Power-Per-Dollar
5.7L Hemi · Used Donor + Hotwire Harness
Pulled drivetrain from a 2009+ Grand Cherokee/Commander ($3,500–$4,500) plus Hotwire Auto harness ($1,200–$1,800) plus mounts and exhaust. Single OBD-II port keeps the inspector calmer. 360 hp / 390 lb-ft. Mopar-to-Mopar means the dual-port problem disappears.
SCENARIO D · Money No Object, Want To Daily-Drive It
Bruiser LX3 500HP Kit
$34,500 buys an engineered, fully-integrated 500 hp package with 8-speed and factory functionality, all built around a Chrysler ECM. BUT — Bruiser stamps "off-road use only" on it. That label is your problem at the ADEQ station. Realistically a vehicle for trail/track use, registered out-of-area.
SCENARIO E · Wanted A V8 But Live In Maricopa
AEV 5.7L Hemi Conversion (used kit, if found)
AEV's kit was the gold-standard road-legal Hemi swap because the Jeep dealer can scan it like any other Hemi-equipped Mopar. AEV reduced JK kit availability post-JL, so source carefully (Fortec, Exploration Outfitters, used). Single OBD-II port and Chrysler-on-Chrysler is the cleanest emissions story among V8 options.
SCENARIO F · Honest Answer
Sell It, Buy A 2018 JL With The Pentastar Or A 2024 JL 392
A 2007–2010 JKU is worth $8K–$15K. A 6.4L swap costs $30K+. Math says buy the newer Jeep that came with the engine you want. Most owners who priced out a swap arrived at this conclusion. Listed for completeness because it is, objectively, often the right call.